我国卫生资源分配问题浅析

ON THE DISTRIBUTION OF HEALTHCARE RESOURCES IN OUR COUNTRY

城乡卫生资源的分配相差悬殊,是我国现阶段卫生资源分配中的症结所在。农村医疗卫生条件差,使得农村患者大量涌入城市队院,不仅给城医院造成很大压力,而且大量地浪费了资源。欲解决这一问题,必须改变重城市轻乡村的不合理的健康投资比例;建设好县级医疗卫生机构;控制农村人口的过快增长。本文还对造成城乡卫生资源分配相差悬殊的原因作了分析。

At the present stage, the wide difference in the distribution of healtheare resource between town and countryside is the crux of this distribution in our country. As a s result of inadequate healtheare resources in countryside, rural patients who entered urban hospitals in large numbers increased the work load of these hospitals enormously and wasted lots of resources. For the sake of solving this problem we must reform the irrational health investment ratio of favouring town and neglecting countryside, build up competent medical and health organizations at the county level, and control rural popullation growth in a planned way. The root causes of the wide difference in healthcare resources distribution between town and countryside are also analysed.