摘要
本工作采用我国修订的韦氏成人智力量表,进行了140例成人智力老化的研究,各年龄组在性别、文化方面均相匹配。本工作结果基本上重复了国外用韦氏智力量表所看到的“智力老化的经典模式”,但我国的20岁组成绩较差。这表明横断法研究可能受群体历史文化背景影响的问题。此外,智力与记忆相关显著(r=0.55),记忆老化发展趋势与作业量表分较相似。
The aging of adults’ intelligence were tested with WAIS-RC on 140 subjects. Seven age-groups of 20 to 90-yr-old subjects were matched in sex and educational level. The results were essentially the same as those of the "classical pattern" of the aging of adults’ intelligence reported abroad, with lower scores in the Chinese 20-yr-old group. This indicates the influence of historical cultural background on the results of study with cross-section method. In addition, intelligence significantly correlates with memory (r=0.55), and the aging tendency of memory is similar to the scale score of the performance on intelligence test.
出处
《心理学报》
1985年第3期243-249,共7页
Acta Psychologica Sinica
