中国心理学三十年

30 YEARS OF CHINESE PSYCHOLOGY

欣逢我中华人民共和国成立三十周年大庆的时候,对我国心理学三十年来经历的曲折发展过程进行一番回顾,总结其中的经验教训以利于为新时期总任务服务。由于心理学科的特殊性质,不少学术问题还难于明确肯定,本刊决定贯彻百家争鸣的方针,让国内心理学界从不同方面、不同角度采取各抒己见的方式来考察分析。这一期刊登的两篇有关论文就是这样的例子。希望全国心理学界开展这方面的认真讨论。

The author divided the 30 years’ development of Chinese psychology into fourmain periods: The first period (1949-1958) has been characterized by the learning ofMarxism-Leninism, Pavlov’s theory and Soviet psychology, the criticism of bourgeoispsychology, and some preliminary experimental researches. The second period (1959-1965) was that of rapid development and proliferation of psychology. In the thirdperiod (1966-1976) Chinese psychology was at a halt due to the sabotage and inter-ference of the Gang of Four. With the victory over the Gang of Four begins thefourth period (1976-1979) in which Chinese psychology enters a new era of vigorousdevelopment.