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中国劳动心理学概况

INDUSTRIAL PSYCHOLOGY IN CHINA
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摘要 列宁称为“資产阶級剝削底最巧妙的殘酷手段”和“最丰富的科学成就”的太罗制,关于它的主要著作的中譯本在1916年出版以后,資本主义国家的“应用心理学”、“工业心理学”陆續被介紹到我国来。这类介紹性的文章在1934—1936年的一段时間內数量最多。一部分心理学者抱着“工业救国”的心腸(这是民族資产阶級的立場)提倡“工业心理学”以为它对发展工业会有所帮助。 The present paper describes briefly the development of industrial psychology in China and explains its differences from the "Industrial Psychology" and psychotechnology in capitalistic countries. The main results of research obtained by Chinese psychological workers in recent years, concerning the improvement of working methods, the prevention of accidents, the acceleration of technical training and the conditions facilitating new innovations are presented. Lasdy, it is emphasized that the practice of combining theories with practice and also of titilizing science for production are highly effective. Furthermore, it points out the defects found in the past work of industrial psychology, as well as the way in developing this field in future.
出处 《心理学报》 1959年第4期204-214,共11页 Acta Psychologica Sinica
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