摘要
目的探讨保肛手术在老年低位直肠癌治疗中的应用效果及临床价值。方法将76例老年低位直肠癌患者分为保肛组和Miles组,各38例。观察2组患者局部复发率、远期生存率及术后生活质量情况。结果 2组患者局部复发率及远期生存率比较,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05);保肛组患者术后生活质量优良率为84.21%,明显高于Miles组的60.53%(P<0.05)。结论保肛手术治疗老年低位直肠癌可保留患者正常排便形式,对提高患者术后生活质量有积极意义。
Objective To investigate the clinical value of sphincter-preserving surgery for elderly patients with low rectal cancer.Methods 76 cases of elderly patients with low rectal cancer were equally divided into the sphincter -preserving group and the Miles group .Local recurrence rates ,long-term survival rates and postoperative life quality of the 2 groups were observed .Re-sults Local recurrence rates and long-term survival rates of the 2 groups had no statistical difference(P>0.05).The excellence rate of the post-operative life quality of the sphincter-preserving group was 84.21%,significantly higher than 60.53%of the Mi-les group (P<0.05).Conclusion Sphincter-preserving surgery can retain the normal defecation form of elderly patients with low rectal cancer ,and it has positive influence on postoperative life quality of patients .
出处
《实用癌症杂志》
2014年第3期295-297,共3页
The Practical Journal of Cancer
关键词
低位直肠癌
保肛手术
经腹会阴联合根治术
局部复发率
生存率
Low rectal cancer
Sphincter-preserving surgery
Radical abdominal perineal surgery
Local recurrence rate
Survival rate