邓小平建设有中国特色社会主义理论的历史地位──从中国来看和从世界来看

The Historical Position of Deng Xiaoping’s Theory of Bunilding Socialism with ChineseCharacteristics

中国共产党领导中国人民进行了两次伟大的革命，形成了两代成熟的中央领导集体，实现了马克思主义同中国实际相结合的两次历史性飞跃，产生了两大理论成果：毛泽东思想和作为毛泽东思想的继承和发展的邓小平建设有中国特色社会主义理论。以江泽民为核心的新的中央领导集体，正领导人民把中国的第二次革命继续推向前进。从马克思主义的创立，到俄国十月革命，到中国革命，社会主义理论和实践已经经历过三次伟大的历史性推进，现在中国正在进行的改革开放和社会主义现代化的新的革命，意味着社会主义正经历着从挫折中奋起的新的伟大历史性推进。

The Commnunist Party of China has led the Chinese people in carrying on two revolutions,and has formed two generations of mature collective central leadership.In doing so,there haveappeared two historical leaps in combining Marxism with the Chinese circumstances,resulting intwo great theoretical accomplishments:Mao Zedong Thought and Deng Xiaoping’S theory ofbuilding socialism with Chinese characteristics,the latter inheriting and developing the former.From the creation of Marxism,through the October Revolution of Russia,to the ChineseRevolution,socialist theory and practice have experienced three major historical developments.Today,the new revolution of Reform and Opening and the socialist modernization that China iscarrying on signifies a new historical development of socialism that is rising again from setbacks.