中国能有现代旅行商吗？──涉外旅行社产权改革探索

Can China Have Modern Travel Merchants?

中国能有现代旅行商吗？──涉外旅行社产权改革探索林洪岱旅游时报社ＣａｎＣｈｉｎａＨａｖｅＭｏｄｅｒｎＴｒａｖｅｌＭｅｒｃｈａｎｔｓ？￥ｂｙＬｉｎＨｏｎｇｄａｉＡｂｓｔｒａｃｔ：ＡｆｔｅｒｒｅｖｉｅｗｉｎｇｔｈｅｓｙｓｔｅｍａｔｉｃｒｅｆｏｒｍｏｆＣｈ...

After reviewing the systematic reform of China' s travel services, the author points out that failure in some reforms mostly resulted from errors in decision-making. The article offers several different opinions on the current trend of reform in the travel services by the national tourism departments. The author holds that China's classification of the travel services and business management are somewhat different from those in the tourist-developed countries ; therefore, both the speed and ways of development should also be different. The author suggests a series of conceptions on how to establish a modern enterprise system in China's travel services ; that is, using a few largescale“ Category I”travel services as the core and applying for entry into the market after adjustment and assessment, other large, medium-and small-sized travel servicescan be gradually changed into share-holding limited companies. In short, the core of enterprise reform should be focused on capital fluctuation ; on severing enterprises from governmental administration so as to ensure the healthy and smooth development of travel services.