北宋与唐朝皇帝丧葬礼仪的关系及其对南宋的影响

Relationship between Tang and North Song in Terms of Emperor's Funeral Rites and their Influence on South Song

本文将北宋与唐朝的皇帝丧葬礼仪进行了比较，认为笼统地提“宋承唐制”是不妥当的；马端临是史学大家，但白壁微瑕，亦有失误；南宋偏安一隅，皇帝丧葬礼仪有两大变化，一是以浅埋待过北宋旧陵地为光复中原的号召，二是宗教对丧葬礼仪的影响更深了。

The author compares the emperor's funeral rites between the North Song dynastyand the Tang dynasty,and comes to the conclusion that it is unproper to have ageneral concept of 'the Song carrying on the Tang system' Ma Ruilin is a greatauthority of history,but not without some tiny errors. When the South Song retainedonly the southeast of China, the emperor's .funeral rites underwent two changes: One isthe shallow burying, awaiting to be moved to the old tombs of the North Song, whichwas itself a call for recovering the lost Central Plain; and the other is the moreprofound influence of religion on funeral rituals.