摘要
1993年南非局势发展的最大特点是制宪谈判进展顺利,并在最后制定了一部过渡时期临时宪法。它标志着南非已从法律上废除了种族隔离制度,同时也正式宣告,南非长达300多年的白人少数统治的时代已一去不复返。 与此同时,一些消极因素也在不断发展,主要是来自保守的黑人势力和白人右翼势力。尽管非国大对他们作了重大让步,但因他们坚持其立场,给南非和平进程带来了阴影。
The most outstanding feature of the situation in 1993 in South Africa
was the smooth progress of the constitutional talks and the final drawing-up of a provisional constitution for the transitional period. Formally proclaiming the end of the minority rule by the whites of 300 years and more,the constitution marks the legal abolition of the apartheid system in South Africa.
Meanwhile,some negative factors continue to grow,mainly from the conservative black forces and the right-wing white forces. Despite the major concessions on the part of the African National Congress,these forces still choose to stick to their positions,thus casting a shadow over the peace process in South Africa.
出处
《国际问题研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
1994年第2期21-26,31-35+64,共9页
International Studies