《麦克白》中的对照手法及其修辞效果

The Contrast Device in Macbeth and Its Rhetoric Effects

《麦克白》是莎士比亚的悲剧名篇之一。在这出戏中,莎翁运用了丰富多彩的修辞手法和烁烁生辉的妙语隽句来刻画人物性格,揭示人物的内心世界,渲染悲剧气氛,塑造人物形象,给人留下了一幅幅可憎、可怖、可怜、可悲的画面。因此,在诸多的修辞手法当中对照法有着极其重要的作用和意义。

The contrast in Macbeth is one of the important rhetoric devices. The paper mainly discusses the contrast device of the play in four aspects such as the contrast of figures' characteristic of nature, the contrast of figures' confrontation of language, the contrast of figures' reflection of mentality and the contrast of figures' change of nature. And it also gives some analyses and remarks about the rhetoric effects which the contrast device exerts.