摘要
针对生态驾驶行为在我国的节能潜力尚不明确的问题,以北京市出租车司机为研究对象,通过发放车辆油耗记录表格的方式,跟踪调查生态行为培训前和培训后车辆耗油量及其他相关因素的影响.数据对比分析结果表明,以1个月为统计周期,生态驾驶行为减少燃油消耗的潜力为9%~31%;另外,受长期驾驶习惯的影响,生态驾驶行为的节能效果在不同驾驶员之间存在显著差异.
Eco-driving has been proved to be a cost-effective strategy to reduce fuel consumption and greenhouse gas emissions in transportation area in many developed countries,but the potential of Ecodriving on energy-saving in China is not very clear. Taking three taxi drivers in Beijing as an example,the petrol consumption,travel distance and many other relative factors before and after Eco-driving training were investigated through survey forms. The results showed that,taking one-month as a period,the potential of Eco-driving on fuel consumption reduction was 9% ~ 31%. Meanwhile,with the influence of long-term driving habits,the effectiveness of Eco-driving on fuel saving is significantly different from one taxi driver to another.
出处
《道路交通与安全》
2014年第1期53-55,59,共4页
Road Traffic & Safety
