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2型糖尿病绝经女性患者糖脂毒性与骨质疏松的相关性 被引量:3

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摘要 目的分析2型糖尿病(T2DM)绝经女性患者糖脂代谢紊乱对骨质疏松(OP)的发病风险。方法 846例女性T2DM患者,分为绝经组(576例)、未绝经组(270例),采用Sahara骨密度仪进行骨密度(BMD)测定,收集相关生化结果及一般情况,分析绝经年龄、年限以及糖、脂代谢紊乱等因素对OP的发病风险。结果绝经组的OP患病率为8.86%,未绝经组为4.26%,两组有统计学差异(P<0.05);单元线性回归及单元逻辑回归分析中绝经组患者随年龄、绝经年限增加OP患病率有明显增高(P<0.05)。绝经组和未绝经组的糖化血红蛋白(HbAlc),胆固醇(TC)、甘油三酯(TG)无统计学差异(P>0.05)。绝经组中餐后血糖与BMD呈负相关(P<0.05);BMI与OP患病率呈负相关(P<0.05);TG、TC、高密度胆固醇(HDL-C)、低密度胆固醇(LDL-C)与BMD无明显相关(P>0.05),利用逻辑回归分析比较BMD减低百分比,糖、脂代谢均异常组(48.02%)与单纯糖代谢异常组(57.14%)及单纯脂代谢异常组(46.92%)无统计学差异(均P>0.05)。结论 T2DM绝经女性患者中脂代谢紊乱不是OP发生的主要风险因素,控制餐后血糖、适当提高BMI对T2DM女性绝经患者预防OP有一定意义。
出处 《中国老年学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2014年第3期596-598,共3页 Chinese Journal of Gerontology
基金 中华医学会基金资助项目(3D512W993428) 吉林省科技厅资助项目(3D511Z933428)
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二级参考文献31

共引文献58

同被引文献32

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