46~55岁城市女性身体形态和功能指标

Investigation on the body morphology and physical functions of urban females between 46 ~ 55 years old

目的明确46~55岁的城市女性健康体质水平是否符合国家的体质测定标准。方法对在吉林大学第一医院体检的100例46~55岁的女性,进行人体形态、身体机能的相关指标测量,并对所得结果进行统计学分析。结果体重指数(BMI)平均值为(23.10±2.68)kg/m2,腰髋比(WHR)的平均值为(0.85±0.05),脂肪比例(BF%)的平均值为(37.62%±3.33%)和台阶指数的平均值为(31.62±3.74)。结论 46~50岁城市女性的身体形态相关指标均超出了国家的体质测定标准,身体机能相关指标均没有达到国家的体质测定标准。

Objective To clear the health level of 46 ~55 years old city females whether conform to national standards of physique, improve people's fitness consciousness. Methods 100 patients were tested body shape,physical function,and the results were analyzed. Results Body mass index( BMI) of the average value was( 23. 10 ± 2. 68) kg /m2,waist hip ratio( WHR) of mean value was 0. 85 ±0. 05,fat percentage of the mean value was 37. 62% ± 3. 33% and step index was 31. 62 ± 3. 74. Conclusions The 46 ~ 55 year old city women's body shape index have exceeded the national standards of physique; physical function related indicators are not up to the national standard of physical fitness measurement.