关于发展和完善市场体系的问题

On Issues of Developing and Perfecting the Market System

统一、开放、竞争、有序的市场体系是社会主义市场经济体制框架的基本构件之一。本文在回顾我国１７年市场体系建设的成就和存在的主要问题的基础上认为，当前我国各类市场发展很不平衡，商品市场发展较快，生产要素市场发展相对滞后，生产要素价格市场形成机制尚未建立，商品市场也有许多需要解决的问题。因此，要建立健全完善的市场体系，不仅要继续培育和发展商品市场和要素市场，而且要进一步深化价格改革，发展审场中介组织，健全市场法制。

Abstract The market system which is united, open, competitive and orderly is one of the basic constituents of theframework of the socialist market economic system. Based on a review of the achievements and problems ofmarket system construction in our country over the past 17 years, this paper considers that the developmentof different kinds of markets is not well-balanced. The development of commodity market is comparativelyfaster, while the development of market of factors of production falls behind. Mechanisms of Price market offactors of production have not been established. There are some problems to be solved in commodity market,too. Therefore, if we want to establish a sound market system, we must not only develop commodity marketand market of factors of production, but also push forward the reform of price, develop the medium organization of market, and inforce the legal system of market to maintain fair competition.