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大强度训练与合成雄性激素类固醇对兔肌腱粘弹性的影响 被引量:3

Effects of Intensive Exercise and Anabolic Steroids on Viscoelastic Properties of Rabbit Tendons
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摘要 对大强度训练的兔肌注AAS,3周后通过对跟腱、屈趾肌腱的应力松弛、蠕变及滞后特性的测试,发现AAS对肌腱的粘弹性产生明显的影响,表现为蠕变、应力松弛减小,滞后环和滞后加大。由于这些变化,可能会增加肌腱在剧烈运动中受伤的易感性。 Rabbits were put in an electric cage with high voltage and were made to dojump and run exercise for 360 times daily. After 21 days of exercise and anabolic steroidstreatment,the biomechanical tests on viscoelastic properties of rabbit Achilles and flexortendons showed that the creep and stress relaxation decreased and the linear slope and e-lastic module,hysteresis increased. It is obvious to show that the changes in viscoelasticproperties disturb the normal functions of tendons,which makes tendons susceptible todamage in intensive sports training and competitions.
作者 刘波
出处 《体育科学》 CSSCI 北大核心 1996年第6期54-58,67,共6页 China Sport Science
关键词 训练 合成雄性激素类固醇 肌腱 粘弹性 tendon anabolic steroids viscoelastic properties rabbit sports injury
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