摘要
论八十年代欧佩克中东成员国的石油经济调整──兼评1985年“新石油战略”“取得成功”论蔡英鹄ONREADJUSTMENTOFOILECONOMYOFTHEOPECMEMBERSTATESINTHEMIDDLEEASTIN1980S¥(CaiYingh...
AbstractThe contingent readjustments made by OPEC's Middle East member states on their oil economy in 1980s with the purpose to prevent sharp rise and fall of the oil price as well as the'New Oil Strategy'they pursued in 1985 have both failed to produce effects as expected,and therefore neither can be considered as successful.It is true that the structural readjustment did bring about some positive results as they have promoted the growth of petrochemical industry,the increase of oil transportation capability,and the development of the lower reach oil industries;they have also led to a gradual change in the oil revenue structure from relying mainly on crude oil to on oil products.But all these results are still inadequate to transform the fragility of the oil economy of the OPEC member states in the Milddle East:their economic situations remain to be largely decided by the rise or fall of the crude oil price,and the strain of water resources has made the prospect for expanding the petrochemical industry at home not very promising.
出处
《西亚非洲》
CSSCI
北大核心
1996年第6期45-50,80,共7页
West Asia and Africa