摘要
人与社会的关系并不是谁先谁后,谁决定谁的问题,而是一个相互支撑的关系。人与社会的支撑点就是实践。人和社会都没有抽象的形而上学的规定,它们都是在实践活动中生成的,因此都具有历史的性质。人与社会的关系,正像鸡先还是蛋先的问题,只能在历史中才能解决。历史是人和社会的存在方式;正因如此,马克思和恩格斯才说:“我们仅仅知道一门唯一的科学,即历史科学。”
The relation between man and society constitutes one of mutual sustentation, which strong point is practice, so that both of them have a historical passion. Man, society and history are identical in character. They grow uninterruptedly. They are the outcome of creative activities. Their prospect gets unrestrained. Man is a kind of social animal which grows in history. And all of the scientific humane studies constitute the historical science.
出处
《史学理论研究》
CSSCI
1995年第4期5-13,158,共10页
Historiography Bimonthly