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基于位置估计的井下无线传感器网络路由算法 被引量:2

Position estimation based routing algorithm for coal mine underground wireless sensor networks
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摘要 井下无线传感器网络中的信标节点无法及时获得能源补充,能量水平总体偏低,结合井下网络的特点研究能降低信标节点能耗、延长信标节点服务时间的路由算法对井下无线传感器网络十分必要.通过对井下传感器网络的能量补充方式和节点移动特点的分析,提出了一种基于位置估计的多跳路由(position estimatebased multi-hop route,PEBHR)协议,该协议通过位置估计的方法帮助节点选择恰当的移动节点作为数据中继快速建立路由路径,从而由能量水平较高的移动节点承担主要的数据转发任务,减少能量水平相对较低的信标节点的负载,从而延长信标节点的生存时间.仿真结果表明PEBHR协议能够降低信标节点的能量消耗,有效延长信标节点的生存时间,有效解决井下节点能量不平衡的问题. 井下无线传感器网络中的信标节点无法及时获得能源补充,能量水平总体偏低,结合井下网络的特点研究能降低信标节点能耗、延长信标节点服务时间的路由算法对井下无线传感器网络十分必要.通过对井下传感器网络的能量补充方式和节点移动特点的分析,提出了一种基于位置估计的多跳路由(position estimatebased multi-hop route,PEBHR)协议,该协议通过位置估计的方法帮助节点选择恰当的移动节点作为数据中继快速建立路由路径,从而由能量水平较高的移动节点承担主要的数据转发任务,减少能量水平相对较低的信标节点的负载,从而延长信标节点的生存时间.仿真结果表明PEBHR协议能够降低信标节点的能量消耗,有效延长信标节点的生存时间,有效解决井下节点能量不平衡的问题.
出处 《系统工程理论与实践》 EI CSSCI CSCD 北大核心 2011年第S2期175-180,共6页 Systems Engineering-Theory & Practice
基金 国家自然科学基金(60975074) 山西省自然科学基金(2009011017-1) 山西省高校科技开发项目(20111017)
关键词 无线传感器网络 路由 移动节点 信标节点 最小能耗路径 wireless sensor network route mobile node beacon node minimum energy paths
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参考文献10

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二级参考文献57

共引文献32

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