期刊文献+

上覆压力和剪胀作用下土钉抗拔的有限元模拟 被引量:1

Finite element modeling soil nail pullout behavior and effects of overburden pressure and dilation
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摘要 灌浆土钉在边坡加固工程中有着广泛的应用。土钉在不同条件下的抗拔机制仍是进一步研究的课题。通过建立一个三维有限元模型,研究土钉在不同上覆压力和剪胀作用下的土钉抗拔行为。采用摩尔-库仑模型模拟花岗岩土,土与土钉界面采用"接触对"和库仑摩擦模型描述。模型可以模拟土钉发生较大抗拔位移下发生滑移破坏的过程。模型参数通过三轴试验结果进行校正。通过与大尺寸室内抗拔试验结果相比较,验证了模型的有效性。模型展现了土钉在钻孔后和抗拔过程中土钉周围的土压力的变化。最后通过参数分析,研究了上覆压力和剪胀对土钉抗拔力的影响。结果显示,当上覆压力较小时,剪胀角对抗拔应力的影响较小。随着上覆压力的增加,剪胀角对抗拔应力的影响变得更加明显。 灌浆土钉在边坡加固工程中有着广泛的应用。土钉在不同条件下的抗拔机制仍是进一步研究的课题。通过建立一个三维有限元模型,研究土钉在不同上覆压力和剪胀作用下的土钉抗拔行为。采用摩尔-库仑模型模拟花岗岩土,土与土钉界面采用"接触对"和库仑摩擦模型描述。模型可以模拟土钉发生较大抗拔位移下发生滑移破坏的过程。模型参数通过三轴试验结果进行校正。通过与大尺寸室内抗拔试验结果相比较,验证了模型的有效性。模型展现了土钉在钻孔后和抗拔过程中土钉周围的土压力的变化。最后通过参数分析,研究了上覆压力和剪胀对土钉抗拔力的影响。结果显示,当上覆压力较小时,剪胀角对抗拔应力的影响较小。随着上覆压力的增加,剪胀角对抗拔应力的影响变得更加明显。
出处 《岩土力学》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2011年第S1期691-696,共6页 Rock and Soil Mechanics
基金 澳门大学研究基金(No.SRF014/09-10S/ZWH/FST)
关键词 土钉 抗拔力 有限元 上覆压力 剪胀 参数分析 soil nailing pullout resistance finite elements overburden pressure dilation parametric analysis
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参考文献19

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同被引文献16

  • 1胡黎明,马杰,张丙印,于玉贞.粗粒料与结构物接触面力学特性缩尺效应[J].清华大学学报(自然科学版),2007,47(3):327-330. 被引量:18
  • 2李元海,靖洪文,朱合华,上野胜利.基于图像相关分析的土体剪切带识别方法[J].岩土力学,2007,28(3):522-526. 被引量:30
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  • 7LEE K L,FARHOOMAND I.Compressibility andcrushing of granular soil in anisotropic triaxial com-pression[J].Canadian Geotechnical Journal,1967,4(1):68-86.
  • 8BOPP P A.Significance of particle crushing in granu-lar materials[J].Journal of Geotechnical Engineering,1996,122(4):309-316.
  • 9赵光思,周国庆,朱锋盼,别小勇.颗粒破碎影响砂直剪强度的试验研究[J].中国矿业大学学报,2008,37(3):291-294. 被引量:26
  • 10郭熙灵,胡辉,包承纲.堆石料颗粒破碎对剪胀性及抗剪强度的影响[J].岩土工程学报,1997,19(3):83-88. 被引量:97

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