摘要
The method of nonholonomic mapping is utilized to construct a Riemann-Cartan space embedded into a known Riemann-Cartan space,which includes two special cases that a Weitzenbck space and a Riemann-Cartan space are respectively embedded into a Euclidean space and a Riemann space.By means of this mapping theory,the nonholonomic corresponding relation between the autoparallels of two Riemman-Cartan spaces is investigated.In particular,an autoparallel in a Riemann-Cartan space can be mapped into a geodesic line in a Riemann space and an autoparallel in Weitzenbck space be mapped into a geodesic line in Euclidean space.Based on the Lagrange-d'Alembert principle,the equations of motion for dynamical systems in Riemman-Cartan space should be autoparallel equations of the space.As applications,the problem of autoparallel motion of spinless particles,Chaplygin's nonholonomic systems and a rigid body rotating with a fixed point are investigated in space with torsion.
The method of nonholonomic mapping is utilized to construct a Riemann-Cartan space embedded into a known Riemann-Cartan space,which includes two special cases that a Weitzenbck space and a Riemann-Cartan space are respectively embedded into a Euclidean space and a Riemann space.By means of this mapping theory,the nonholonomic corresponding relation between the autoparallels of two Riemman-Cartan spaces is investigated.In particular,an autoparallel in a Riemann-Cartan space can be mapped into a geodesic line in a Riemann space and an autoparallel in Weitzenbck space be mapped into a geodesic line in Euclidean space.Based on the Lagrange-d’Alembert principle,the equations of motion for dynamical systems in Riemman-Cartan space should be autoparallel equations of the space.As applications,the problem of autoparallel motion of spinless particles,Chaplygin’s nonholonomic systems and a rigid body rotating with a fixed point are investigated in space with torsion.
作者
GUO YongXin1,LIU Chang2,WANG Yong3,LIU ShiXing1 & CHANG Peng2 1 College of Physics,Liaoning University,Shenyang 110036,China
2 School of Aerospace Engineering,Beijing Institute of Technology,Beijing 110081,China
3 School of Basic Medical Science,Guangdong Medical College,Dongguan 523808,China
基金
supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos 10932002, 10872084 and 10472040)
the Outstanding Young Talents Training Fund of Liaoning Province of China (Grant No 3040005)
the Research Program of Higher Education of Liaoning Province of China (Grant No 2008S098)
the Program Supporting Elitists of Higher Education of Liaoning Province of China (Grant No 2008RC20)
the Program of Constructing Liaoning Provincial Key Laboratory of China (Grant No 2008403009)