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Solid state cathodoluminescence based on tris-(8-hydroxyquinoline) aluminum and its quenching mechanism

Solid state cathodoluminescence based on tris-(8-hydroxyquinoline) aluminum and its quenching mechanism
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摘要 A novel solid state cathodoluminescence(SSCL) device(the device has a structure of ITO/SiO2/Alq3/SiO2/Al) is fabricated using organic materials as the fluorescent film sandwiched between two SiO2 layers.When alternating current(AC) voltage is applied to this device,uniform emissions are observed.When the voltage is 50 V,a longer wavelength emission(522 nm) is obtained,but the shorter wavelength emission(465 nm) is dominant when the voltage is 76 V.The origins of these emissions are discussed.The interface formed between SiO2 and tris-(8-hydroquinoline) aluminum(Alq3) of SSCL device was investigated by using X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS).Analyses of the XPS spectra reveal a deep diffusion of the indium into the interface.On the other hand,the interaction between indium and Alq3 occurs at the interface and results in the formation of a carbon-oxygen-metal(In or Al) complex in the contact region.This effect causes a luminescence quenching in the SSCL device. A novel solid state cathodoluminescence(SSCL) device(the device has a structure of ITO/SiO2/Alq3/SiO2/Al) is fabricated using organic materials as the fluorescent film sandwiched between two SiO2 layers.When alternating current(AC) voltage is applied to this device,uniform emissions are observed.When the voltage is 50 V,a longer wavelength emission(522 nm) is obtained,but the shorter wavelength emission(465 nm) is dominant when the voltage is 76 V.The origins of these emissions are discussed.The interface formed between SiO2 and tris-(8-hydroquinoline) aluminum(Alq3) of SSCL device was investigated by using X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS).Analyses of the XPS spectra reveal a deep diffusion of the indium into the interface.On the other hand,the interaction between indium and Alq3 occurs at the interface and results in the formation of a carbon-oxygen-metal(In or Al) complex in the contact region.This effect causes a luminescence quenching in the SSCL device.
机构地区 Chongqing Normal Univ
出处 《Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)》 SCIE EI CAS 2010年第5期783-787,共5页 中国科学:物理学、力学、天文学(英文版)
基金 supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 60806047) the Natural Science Foundation Project of CQ CSTC (Grant No. 2009BB2237) the Science and Technology of Chongqing Municipal Education Commission (Grant No. KJ080816) the Natural Science Foundation of Chongqing Normal University (Grant Nos. 07XLB015 and 08XLS12)
关键词 B2solid state cathodoluminescence(SSCL) tris-(8-hydroquinoline) aluminum(Alq3) SiO2 X-ray PHOTOELECTRON spectroscopy(XPS) interface B2solid state cathodoluminescence(SSCL) tris-(8-hydroquinoline) aluminum(Alq3) SiO2 X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS) interface
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