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促性腺激素释放激素拮抗剂的3种用药方案在体外受精-胚胎移植中的有效性对比 被引量:5

Comparison of Effectiveness of Three Regimens of GnRH Antagonist in In-vitro Fertilization and Embryo Transfer
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摘要 目的:探讨一种适合中国人群、有效的促性腺激素释放激素(GnRH)拮抗剂用药方案。方法:选择进行体外受精-胚胎移植(IVF-ET)治疗的患者102例共114周期,根据拮抗剂使用的不同方法分为3组。A组:从卵巢刺激第6天开始加用GnRH拮抗剂(Cetrotide,Serono),0.25mg/d,至绒促性素(HCG)注射日。B组:当主导卵泡直径达12~14mm时开始注射拮抗剂,0.25mg/d,至HCG日。C组:当主导卵泡达14mm时,一次性注射拮抗剂0.75mg。结果:3组患者平均促性腺激素(Gn)用量及天数、各时段LH水平、获卵数、各型卵-冠-丘复合物数、受精率、卵裂率、着床率、临床妊娠率、流产率差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05),均未发生过早的LH峰及提前排卵情况,均无中、重度卵巢刺激综合征(OHSS)发生,但拮抗剂用量A组与B组、A组与C组差异有统计学意义(P<0.01),B组与C组差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:在IVF卵巢刺激中,当主导卵泡直径达14mm时一次性注射拮抗剂0.75mg即可有效抑制LH峰,获得满意的临床效果。 目的:探讨一种适合中国人群、有效的促性腺激素释放激素(GnRH)拮抗剂用药方案。方法:选择进行体外受精-胚胎移植(IVF-ET)治疗的患者102例共114周期,根据拮抗剂使用的不同方法分为3组。A组:从卵巢刺激第6天开始加用GnRH拮抗剂(Cetrotide,Serono),0.25mg/d,至绒促性素(HCG)注射日。B组:当主导卵泡直径达12~14mm时开始注射拮抗剂,0.25mg/d,至HCG日。C组:当主导卵泡达14mm时,一次性注射拮抗剂0.75mg。结果:3组患者平均促性腺激素(Gn)用量及天数、各时段LH水平、获卵数、各型卵-冠-丘复合物数、受精率、卵裂率、着床率、临床妊娠率、流产率差异均无统计学意义(P&gt;0.05),均未发生过早的LH峰及提前排卵情况,均无中、重度卵巢刺激综合征(OHSS)发生,但拮抗剂用量A组与B组、A组与C组差异有统计学意义(P&lt;0.01),B组与C组差异无统计学意义(P&gt;0.05)。结论:在IVF卵巢刺激中,当主导卵泡直径达14mm时一次性注射拮抗剂0.75mg即可有效抑制LH峰,获得满意的临床效果。
出处 《实用妇产科杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2010年第3期216-219,共4页 Journal of Practical Obstetrics and Gynecology
关键词 体外受精-胚胎移植 促性腺激素释放激素拮抗剂 临床妊娠率 In-vitro fertilization and embryo transfer GnRH antagonist Clinical pregnancy rate
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参考文献8

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同被引文献59

  • 1徐千花,曹云霞,魏兆莲,丛林,章志国.不同促排卵方法在卵巢储备功能下降患者中的应用[J].生殖与避孕,2009,29(1):51-54. 被引量:28
  • 2张学红,李丽斐,赵丽辉,石馨,贾学玲.应用不同剂量长效GnRHa(达菲林)降调节的临床效果分析[J].生殖与避孕,2005,25(7):435-437. 被引量:27
  • 3李洁,周灿权,钟依平,欧建平,林雯青,庄广伦.不同小剂量促性腺激素释放激素激动剂在体外受精-胚胎移植中应用的比较[J].中华妇产科杂志,2006,41(4):269-270. 被引量:39
  • 4朱桂金,徐蓓.PCOS患者诱发排卵的方案[J].实用妇产科杂志,2007,23(3):131-134. 被引量:36
  • 5Zhang Lizhu(张丽珠).Cliniyal R eproduetive Endoerinology and Infertility(临床生殖内分泌与不孕症)[M].Beijing : Science Publisher,2001:374-468.
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