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婴幼儿喂养方式与肥胖 被引量:11

Feeding practices and obesity in infants and young children
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摘要 目的了解北京市城区婴幼儿肥胖发生状况及家长喂养方式与婴幼儿肥胖的关系,为儿童肥胖的早期干预提供依据。方法选择北京市城区12个社区中1~35个月儿童4654人为研究样本,采用世界卫生组织身长别体重≥中位数+2个标准差计分为肥胖判断标准,对其中215名肥胖儿家长和215名正常体重儿家长进行问卷调查。结果调查人群肥胖发生率为4.7%。肥胖儿中父母超重和受教育程度低的比例高于正常体重儿,肥胖儿总的能量摄入高于正常体重儿,生后4个月内肥胖儿母乳喂养的比例低于正常体重儿、人工喂养和添加辅食的比例高于正常体重儿,差异均有统计学意义。结论婴幼儿肥胖的早期干预应关注喂养方式,包括提倡母乳喂养和避免过早添加辅食。 目的了解北京市城区婴幼儿肥胖发生状况及家长喂养方式与婴幼儿肥胖的关系,为儿童肥胖的早期干预提供依据。方法选择北京市城区12个社区中1~35个月儿童4654人为研究样本,采用世界卫生组织身长别体重≥中位数+2个标准差计分为肥胖判断标准,对其中215名肥胖儿家长和215名正常体重儿家长进行问卷调查。结果调查人群肥胖发生率为4.7%。肥胖儿中父母超重和受教育程度低的比例高于正常体重儿,肥胖儿总的能量摄入高于正常体重儿,生后4个月内肥胖儿母乳喂养的比例低于正常体重儿、人工喂养和添加辅食的比例高于正常体重儿,差异均有统计学意义。结论婴幼儿肥胖的早期干预应关注喂养方式,包括提倡母乳喂养和避免过早添加辅食。
出处 《中国妇幼卫生杂志》 2010年第2期85-88,共4页 Chinese Journal of Women and Children Health
关键词 婴幼儿 肥胖 父母超重 喂养方式 母乳喂养 Infants and young children Obesity Parental overweight Feeding practices Breastfeeding
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参考文献15

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