兴文世界地质公园小岩湾景区旅游生态足迹研究

A Study of the Tourist Ecological Footprints in the Xiaoyanwan Scenic Spot,Xingwen World Geopark

基于生态足迹的理论,将兴文世界地质公园的旅游生态足迹划分为旅游交通、餐饮、住宿、购物、游览、娱乐等6个方面,对小岩湾景区的旅游生态足迹进行研究。结果可以看出,在5739.81hm2总生态足迹中,旅游交通足迹所占的比例最大,旅游餐饮足迹次之,旅游购物足迹和旅游休闲足迹可以忽略不计。整个景区的生态赤字为4020.13hm2,合理使用生态资源,才能保证旅游业的可持续发展。

Based on the theory of ecological footprint,this article divides tourist ecological footprints with total area of 5739.81 hm2 in the Xiaoyanwan scenic spot,Xingwen World Geopark into accommodation,shopping,traffic,sight-seeing and entertainment.The traffic footprint is the largest,and the accommodation footprint is second only to it and the shopping and entertainment footprints are negligible.The ecological deficit of the whole scenic spot is 4020.13 hm2.Only if the ecological resources are exploited reasonably,development of the tourism is sustainable.