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Preparation and properties of short natural fiber reinforced poly(lactic acid) composites 被引量:5

Preparation and properties of short natural fiber reinforced poly(lactic acid) composites
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摘要 The natural fiber/poly(lactic acid) (PLA) composites were prepared with ramie and jute short fiber as reinforcement and PLA as matrix. The mechanical and thermal properties of the composites were investigated. The results show that the properties of the composites are better than those of plain PLA. When the content of the fiber is 30%, the composites can get the best mechanical properties. The dynamic mechanical analysis results show that the storage moduli of the PLA/ramie and PLA/jute composites increase with respect to the plain PLA. The Vicat softening temperature of the composites is greatly higher than that of PLA. The results of thermogravimetric analysis show that adding fiber to the PLA matrix can improve the degradation temperature of PLA. The natural fiber/poly(lactic acid) (PLA) composites were prepared with ramie and jute short fiber as reinforcement and PLA as matrix. The mechanical and thermal properties of the composites were investigated. The results show that the properties of the composites are better than those of plain PLA. When the content of the fiber is 30%, the composites can get the best mechanical properties. The dynamic mechanical analysis results show that the storage moduli of the PLA/ramie and PLA/jute composites increase with respect to the plain PLA. The Vicat softening temperature of the composites is greatly higher than that of PLA. The results of thermogravimetric analysis show that adding fiber to the PLA matrix can improve the degradation temperature of PLA.
出处 《中国有色金属学会会刊:英文版》 CSCD 2009年第S3期651-655,共5页 Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China
基金 Project(07XD14029) supported by the Program of Shanghai Subject Chief Scientist Project(075207046) supported by the Fund of Shanghai International Co-operation of Science and Technology Project(075211015) supported by the Key Science and Technologies Research and Development Program of Shanghai, China Project(NCET-07-0620) supported by the Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University, China
关键词 poly(lactic acid) RAMIE JUTE composite poly(lactic acid) ramie jute composite
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