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First-principles calculations of lattice stability of technetium and rhenium

First-principles calculations of lattice stability of technetium and rhenium
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摘要 Lattice constants, total energies and densities of state of technetium(Tc) and rhenium(Re) with different crystalline structures were calculated with the GGA+PBE function, ultra-soft pseudo-potential and plane wave method in first-principles. The results were compared with those of projector augmented wave(PAW) method in first-principles and experimental data. The lattice stability results prove that HCP phase is the most stable phase, which agrees well with those of PAW method in first-principles and CALPHAD method. Further analyses of densities of state also give the same result of lattice stability for HCP-, FCC-, BCC-Tc and Re. Analyses of atomic populations show that the lattice stability of technetium and rhenium is probably related to the electrons in p and d state. Lattice constants, total energies and densities of state of technetium(Tc) and rhenium(Re) with different crystalline structures were calculated with the GGA+PBE function, ultra-soft pseudo-potential and plane wave method in first-principles. The results were compared with those of projector augmented wave(PAW) method in first-principles and experimental data. The lattice stability results prove that HCP phase is the most stable phase, which agrees well with those of PAW method in first-principles and CALPHAD method. Further analyses of densities of state also give the same result of lattice stability for HCP-, FCC-, BCC-Tc and Re. Analyses of atomic populations show that the lattice stability of technetium and rhenium is probably related to the electrons in p and d state.
出处 《中国有色金属学会会刊:英文版》 CSCD 2009年第S3期780-784,共5页 Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China
基金 Project(20070533118) supported by the Doctoral Discipline Foundation of the Ministry of Education of China Project(50871124) supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China Project supported by the Postdoctoral Foundation of Central South University, China
关键词 TECHNETIUM RHENIUM LATTICE stability FIRST PRINCIPLES technetium rhenium lattice stability first principles
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