4Lipman G S, Eifling K P, Ellis M A, et al. Wilderness Medical Society practice guidelines for the prevention and treatment of heat-related illness: 2014 update[J]. Wilderness Environ Med,2014,25(4 Suppl) :S55-65.
5Robine J M,Cheung S L, Le Roy S, et al.Death toll ex- ceeded 70,000 in Europe during the summer of 2003[J]. C R Biol,2008,331(2):171-178.
6Rav-Acha M, Hadad E, Epstein Y, et al. Fatal exertion heat stroke: A case series[J]. Am J Med Sci, 2004,328 (2):84-87.