2016例无痛人工流产原因分析及预防措施的探讨

INVESTIGATION ON THE REASONS AND PREVENTIVE MEASURES OF 2016 WOMEN WITH PAINLESS INDUCED ABORTION

[目的]了解无痛人工流产的原因及分析预防措施,对其进行健康教育,各部门加强协作,降低无痛人工流产率。[方法]采用自行设计的问卷调查表进行问卷调查。[结果]2016例中,已婚453例占22.47%,无痛人工流产的第1位原因为避孕失败;未婚1563例,占77.53%,不懂避孕知识为第1位。[结论]各部门加强协作,对育龄妇女进行健康教育和避孕措施的指导及正确宣传,可降低无痛人工流产率。

[Objective] To investigate the reasons of painless induced abortion and analyze its preventive measures. Health education and collaboration between departments should be strengthened to decrease the rate of the painless induced abortion. [Methods] Questionnaire survey was performed to investigated with self-designed questionnaires. [Results] Among 2016 cases, 453 cases of them had married accounted for 22.47%, the main reason for painless induced abortion was failure of contraception. 1563 cases of them were unmarried with the proportion of 77.53%, the main reason for the abortion was lack of contraception knowledge. [Conclusion] Related departments should be collaboration to give health education and instruction as well as correct propaganda for women at the child-bearing age, which could decrease the rate of painless induced abortion.