清代咸同年间两司选任制度探析

The Choosing System's Change in Xian-Tong Dynasty

咸丰、同治年间是清代一个非常特殊的时期。在这个时期,内有以太平天国为首的农民运动,外有英法发起的第二次鸦片战争。面对这种情况,政府不得不调整原来布政使和按察使的选任政策,而这种政策的转变,对地方统治也产生了一定的影响。

Xian-Tong dynasty is a very special period in Qing dynasty.In this period,on one side,there are many battles inland,on the other side,there is the second opium war with England and France.Facing the difficult situation,the Qing government modulate their choosing system.Their choosing system' s change bring much change in local government.