摘要
森林既是林业可持续发展的基础,也是一个国家经济、生态和社会可持续发展的重要物质条件。在解决人类面临的环境和经济问题如森林覆盖减少,物种灭绝加速,全球气候变暖,化石能源枯竭等中扮演着重要的角色。近年来,面对生态环境的急剧恶化,森林可持续经营、生物多样性保护、造林再造林碳汇项目和林木生物质能源开发等是世界林业的热点问题。
Forest is not only the base of sustainable forestry development,but also the important material condition for the sustainable development of a state's economy,ecology and society,playing the crucial role in solving the problems of economy and environment that people are faced with,such as decreasing forest cover,increasing species extinction,global warming,and the fossil energy depletion.In recent years,due to the rapid deterioration of the eco-environment,the issues of sustainable forest management,biodiversity conservation,afforestation and reafforstation project(under CDM)and forest bioenergy have become increasingly hot worldwide.
出处
《国家林业局管理干部学院学报》
2008年第1期39-44,共6页
State Academy of Forestry Administration Journal
关键词
森林可持续经营
生物多样性保护
造林再造林碳汇项目
林木生物质能源开发
sustainable forest management
biodiversity conservation
afforestation and reafforstation project
forest bioenergy exploration