海商法特性论

On peculiarities of maritime law

针对海商法制度的特殊性,探究海商法特性的成因。共同的法律渊源、海运的巨大风险性和船舶的特殊性,造就了海商法的国际统一性、海商法自体性和法律关系复杂性等特性,同时揭示海商法特性背后的价值理念在于追求实质公平、衡平原则和保护海运业的发展,提出"坚持海商法自体性"这一处理海商法与民法关系的基本原则。

This article deals with the special systems of the maritime law,analyse the reasons of the peculiarities of the maritime law:the same sources of law,the large risk at the sea and the special character of the ship bring up the peculiarities of the maritime law,including the unity of the international of the maritime law,the self-system of the maritime law and the complexity of the legal relationship;this article also reveals the value of the idea backed by the peculiarities of the maritime law:essence fair,equity and the protection of shipping industry;this article brings forward the basic principle of dealing with the maritime law and the civil law,which is the concept of 'the self-system of the maritime law'.