摘要
通过室内实验,研究了单一碱、单一表面活性剂及复合驱体系与原油间的乳化现象,及影响乳状液的类型、稳定性的因素。结果表明,0.2%BES+0.1%SLPS+Na_2CO_3复合驱体系中,Na_2CO_3加量为0.5%时,乳状液粘度较低,形成 O/W 型乳状液;并且,在此 O/W 型乳状液中加入聚合物 HPAM 后,乳状液稳定性大大增加。
The emulsification states of crude oil with individual alkaline,surfactant or combination flooding systems and the factors influencing the types and stability of the formed emulsions were studied by lab experi- ments.The results showed that the low viscosity O/W emulsion was formed when the content of Na_2CO_3 was 0.5% in the combination flooding system (0.2% BES +0.1% SLPS + Na_2CO_3),and that the stability of the O/W emulsion was significantly improved after adding HPAM polymer in it.
出处
《精细石油化工进展》
CAS
2008年第12期1-3,共3页
Advances in Fine Petrochemicals
基金
国家攀登计划 B 类项目<复合驱强化采油中重大基础性研究>
课题编号85-33-03-06
关键词
复合驱油体系
乳化特征
影响因素
combination flooding system
emulsification feature
influence factor