民国元年国庆纪念活动述略——以《申报》为中心的考察

A Brief Study of the National Day Celebration in the First Reign Yearof the Republic of China

民国元年十月十日是中华民国第一届国庆日,举国上下隆重举行了国庆纪念活动,其中以北京、上海、武昌最具代表性。京、沪、鄂三地纪念国庆的盛况及时人对于国庆的评论,反映了人们对新生的民国的态度,从而折射出历史转折时期新旧裂变的痕迹。

Oct.10th 1912,was the first national day of the Republic of China.On that day,most of the cities held their great national day celebrations.Among them,the celebrations in Beijing,Shanghai and Wuchang could be seen as the most representative activities.The celebrations and people' s comments about those activities show us the people' s attitude towards the new Republic of China,and the fission between the old and the new,in the historical turning period.