摘要
九一八事变后,在民族危机的强烈刺激下,国民党华北地方党部也投入到全民族抗日救亡洪流中,反对国民党中央的不抵抗政策,要求政府对日态度强硬,宣传抗日救国,成立反日救国会,抵制仇货,组织义勇军,捐献款物慰劳抗日将士等。其颇具声势的抗日救亡活动是全民族抗日救亡运动的组成部分。民族矛盾和全民族抗日救亡运动的推动是华北地方党部参加抗日的基本原因;其切身利益面临着日益严重的现实威胁是主要原因;三是历史原因,即早在事变之前华北地方党部就有反蒋传统。
After the Incident of Spet.18th,under the strong stimulant of national crisis,National Party of the local headquarter in north China entered the group of the whole national defenders,to oppose the Party Central Committee's policy that not fighting against Japan,apply the government's flinty attitude to Japan,advocate resistance against Japanese invasion and saving the nation from extinction,found the association for resistance and saving,boycott Japanese goods,organize army of volunteers,and contribute money and materials for extending regards to army.It was a part of the whole national activities.It was the basic reason that the national contradiction loomed as the main contradiction and the whole national activities driven the participation of the local headquarter in north China.The interests closer to themselves faced severe threat,which was the main reason.The historical reason was that the headquarter had the anti-Jiang Jieshi tradition before the incident.
出处
《历史教学(下半月)》
CSSCI
2007年第7期47-51,共5页
History Teaching
关键词
九一八事变
国民党
华北地方党部
抗日救亡
Incident of Spet.18th,National Party,Local Headquarter in North China,Resistance and Saving