激励理论在普通高校田径运动训练中运用的研究

Study on the Applicaion of Encouragement Theory in the Trackand Field Training of Average Institutions of Higher Learnings

激励是现代社会调动人积极性的一个重要手段。采用文献资料法、专家访谈法等方法 ,从理论上对高等院校高水平田径运动员行为活动进行分析 ,结合高等院校田径运动训练的特点 ,运用激励理论 ,确定训练角色 ,制定训练目标。同时根据激励理论制定的方法进行训练 ,提高运动员 (大学生 )的自信心 ,增强他们的成就感 ,激励运动队或个人训练的积极性 ,最大限度地调动运动员 (大学生 )

Encouragement is an important method to mobilize people’s initiative in modern society.To determine training role and make training goals by using the methods of document material and expert visit,analyzing high standard track and field sportsmen’s behavior of institutions of higher learnings by the theory,combining with the traits of track and field sports training of institutions of higher leanings and applying encouragement theory.Meanwhile to use the methods that are made by encouragement theory to train,to improve sportsmen’s(college students’)confidence,to heighten their successful feeling,to encourage sports team’s or individual initiative,and to mobilize most sportsmen’s college students’inner hope and motives of training.