自然与时空——漫议中国古代时空观及文学表现

Nature and Time-space——Random Remarks on China's Ancient Time-spaceView and Its Literary Representation

中国古人对时空的把握和体认 ,最初即源于对自然及其变化的观察 ,而其时、空观念的形成则充溢着以天为取法对象、将人与天融为一体的浓郁的生命情调。本文从阴阳、五行、流水、四季、日月、列仙等事象和物象入手 ,联系古人仰观俯察天地万物的思维方式及其对短生与长世、有限与无限、执著与超越等问题的习惯性思考 。

The ancient Chinese understanding and knowledge of time-space were originally derived from the observation of nature and its changes, and the formation of their time-space view is related to the vigorous perspective that takes nature as the object and mixes nature and human together. The paper makes an exploration into the ancient Chinese time-space view and its literary representation by analyzing and examining Yi and Yang, five elements, flowing water, four seasons, immortals, way of thinking, short life and long life, finite and infinite, inflexibility and transcendence, etc.