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Circulation in the western tropical Pacific Ocean and its seasonal variation 被引量:11

Circulation in the western tropical Pacific Ocean and its seasonal variation
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摘要 An assimilation data set based on the GFDL MOM3 model and the NODC XBT data set is used to examine the circulation in the western tropical Pacific and its seasonal variations. The assimilated and observed velocities and transports of the mean circulation agree well. Transports of the North Equatorial Current (NEC), Mindanao Current (MC), North Equatorial Countercurrent (NECC) west of 140°E and Kuroshio origin estimated with the assimilation data display the seasonal cycles, roughly strong in boreal spring and weak in autumn, with a little phase difference. The NECC transport also has a semi-annual fluctuation resulting from the phase lag between seasonal cycles of two tropical gyres’ recirculations. Strong in summer during the southeast monsoon period, the seasonal cycle of the Indonesian throughflow (ITF) is somewhat different from those of its upstreams, the MC and New Guinea Coastal Current (NGCC), implying the monsoon’s impact on it. An assimilation data set based on the GFDL MOM3 model and the NODC XBT data set is used to examine the circulation in the western tropical Pacific and its seasonal variations. The assimilated and observed velocities and transports of the mean circulation agree well. Transports of the North Equatorial Current (NEC), Mindanao Current (MC), North Equatorial Countercurrent (NECC) west of 140 ° E and Kuroshio origin estimated with the assimilation data display the seasonal cycles, roughly strong in boreal spring and weak in autumn, with a little phase difference. The NECC transport also has a semi-annual fluctuation resulting from the phase lag between seasonal cycles of two tropical gyres’ recirculations. Strong in summer during the southeast monsoon period, the seasonal cycle of the Indonesian throughflow (ITF) is somewhat different from those of its upstreams, the MC and New Guinea Coastal Current (NGCC), implying the monsoon’s impact on it.
出处 《Chinese Science Bulletin》 SCIE EI CAS 2002年第7期591-595,618,共6页
基金 This work was supported by the State Key Basic Research Development Project (Grant No. G1999043808) the Knowledge Innovation Project of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (Grant No. KZCX2-205) the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 4
关键词 seasonal circulations EQUATORIAL CURRENTS LOW-LATITUDE WESTERN boundary CURRENTS WESTERN tropical PACIFIC Ocean assimi-lation data. seasonal circulations equatorial currents low-latitude western boundary currents western tropical Pacific Ocean assimilation data
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参考文献4

  • 1Wang Fan,Hu Dun-xin.Dynamic and thermohaline properties of the Mindanao Undercurrent I. Dynamic structure[J].Chinese Journal of Oceanology and Limnology.1998(2)
  • 2Lukas R,Firing E,Hacker P,et al.Observations of the Mindanao Current during the Western Equatorial Pacific Ocean Circulation Study, J[].Geophysical Research Letters.1991
  • 3Qiu,B.Joyce, T, Interannual variability in the mid- and low-latitude western north Pacific, J[].Physical Oceanography.1992
  • 4Kalnay,E. et al.The NCEP/NCAR 40-year reanalysis project, Bull.Am[].Journal of the Meteorological Society of Japan.1996

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