跨文化交际的困难、问题与对策

Difficulties,Problems and Countermeasures in Transcultural Communication

从谈话的时机、内容、方式、话语量以及言语行为与非言语行为的配合等方面 ,讨论了不同文化之间在言谈规约上的差异。在此基础上分析了言谈规约差异对跨文化交际可能造成的困难与问题 ,探讨了解决这些困难与问题的途径。

Culture prescribes and restricts people's communicative behavours.People in different cultures have different speech restrictions.The author tries to discuss this from five aspects -- speaking situation,speaking content,the way they speak,the amount of language they use and the non-language behavours with which they harmoniously combined.Based on these,the author further analyses the difficulties and problems caused by speech restrictions in transcultural communication,and tries to find out the channels or ways to solve them.