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Request Dispatching Algorithms for Web Server Clusters Based on Load Balancing

Request Dispatching AlgorithmsforWeb Server Clusters Based on Load Balancing
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摘要 Web serverclusters has become a popular solutionto achieve high performance duetotheirlow price, highreliability,and good scalability. One ofthe key technologiesis “request dispatching”, which is to centrallyacceptallthe incoming HTTPrequests and dispatchthem to the serversinthe clusterto achieve parallelism .The research showsthatthe efficiency ofrequest dispatching is determined by whetherthe serverloads are balanced duringthe dispatching.This paper studies the characteristics ofthe load generated by HTTPrequests,gives anefficient method ofloadsampling,and presentsa novelrequestdispatching algorithm which can predicttheload andbalanceit.The method can be usedto build Web serverclusters ofheterogeneous machines. Web serverclusters has become a popular solutionto achieve high performance duetotheirlow price, highreliability,and good scalability. One ofthe key technologiesis “request dispatching”, which is to centrallyacceptallthe incoming HTTPrequests and dispatchthem to the serversinthe clusterto achieve parallelism .The research showsthatthe efficiency ofrequest dispatching is determined by whetherthe serverloads are balanced duringthe dispatching.This paper studies the characteristics ofthe load generated by HTTPrequests,gives anefficient method ofloadsampling,and presentsa novelrequestdispatching algorithm which can predicttheload andbalanceit.The method can be usedto build Web serverclusters ofheterogeneous machines.
作者 邸烁 郑纬民
出处 《Tsinghua Science and Technology》 SCIE EI CAS 1999年第4期1620-1623,共4页 清华大学学报(自然科学版(英文版)
关键词 Web serverclusters request dispatching load balancing Web serverclusters request dispatching load balancing
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