天津外国语学院校址八十年的变迁

The Changes of the Location of Tianjin Foreign Languages Institute during Eighty Years

本文以天津外国语学院现建筑为视角，勾勒了校址近百年的变迁过程。着重分析了教会学校在中西文化交流中的历史作用，使原本为征服中国的教会学校，在中国的本土上产生了双重的效应，它既是西方资本主义国家强制地文化移植的工具，但同时又扮演了中国高等教育早期现代化的先导的角色，客观上为中国的教育发展和中国的人才培养作出了贡献。

This paper draws an outline of the changes of the location of the Institute during a hundred years from the angle of the buildings of Foreign Languages Institute in Tianjin. It analyzes emphatically the influence and affect of the Christian Colleges on the interchange of the culture between China and the West.The writer considers that the Christian Colleges expecting to conquer China has brought double effects to China: On one hand,it was means by which the western countries transplanted culture forcibly.On the other hand,it acted as the forerunner of the early modernization in the higher education of China. It has contributed for the development of the education and the training of the talents in China.