新生儿心律失常43例临床分析

CLINICAL ANALYSIS OF 43 CASES OF ARRYTHMIA NEOPNATORUM

目的：探讨新生儿心律失常的病因、治疗及预后。方法：回顾分析43例经心电图确诊的新生儿心律失常的临床特点、病因、治疗及疗效。结果：本组发病率0．191％。窒息缺氧及感染为主要病因占69.8％。治疗总有效率86％。结论：对本病应加强围生期保健；重症者要强调心电监护；治疗应视具体情况采取对因、对症或进一步观察等综合措施；预后大多良好。

Objective To investigate the cause, treatment and prognosis of arrythmia meonatorum. Methods Clinical characteristics, causes, treatments and curative effects of 43 cases of arrythmia neonatorum were analysed retrospectively, which were proved by electrocardiogram. Results the morbidity of arrythmia in this group was 0. 191 %. 69. 8 % of the causes were asphyxial anoxia and infection. The total effective rate of treatment was 86%.Conclusiou Inorder to prevent the disease, perinatal conservancy should be strengthened. Combined treatments including etiological therapy, heteropathy or close observation should be applied to specific cases, and electrocardiographic monitoring for severe cases be emphasized. Most cases have favorable prognosis.