元代自然资源的保护和利用探幽

Exploring for Natural Resources Conservation and Utilization in the Yuan Dyansty

元代1264年定都燕京后,为加强政治统治,在中原先进的农耕经济影响下,改变过去“逐水草而居”游牧经济的生产方式,在积极保护动、植物资源和合理开发利用土地、水资源等方面,采取了一些恢复和发展农业生产的举措。剖璞见玉,对今仍有史鉴作用。

Since the Yuan Dynasty established its capital in Yanjing city in 1264, in order to consolidateits political sovereignty and also affected by the advanced agricultural economy having existed in the areaof the Central Plains at that time,The nation altered their nomadic economy,which forecd people drivingtheir herds moving about for grass and water, to the agricultural economy. In the period, some measuresfor recovering and developing agricultural production were adopted by the ruling groups and remarkablecontributions were made to protect, efficiently utilize and develop the natural resources such as land,animal and plants, as well as water conservancy factlities constructing for irrigation and to withstandflood. History is a mirror. As modern people, we could still learn something from the ancient people.