摘要
目的 :为茎突截短术提供解剖学基础。方法 :选用 1 5具成人尸体标本 ,观测茎突的长度、方位角度及其与周围结构的毗邻关系。结果 :茎突平均长 2 3.6 8± 3.2 mm,茎突角度 :斜向前内方者占 96 .5 6 %(2 9侧 ) ,斜向前外方者占 3.4 4% (1侧 ) ,茎突与周围结构毗邻关系密切。结论 :茎突综合症的发病与茎突过长和方位不正有密切关系 。
Objective:To provide anatomical bases for temporal sylotomy.Methods:15 cadavers (30 sides )were used to measure the length and inclination of the styloid process,and to study the relationship between the styloid process and its surrounding structures.Results:The average length of the styloid processeswas 23.68±3.2mm.The inclination is,anterointernal:96.56%(29sides),anterolateral:3.44%(1sides).The styloid process has close relationship with its surrounding structures.Conclusion:There is close relations between the excessive lenth and improper inclination of the styloid process and belemnoid syndrome.This study may provide reliable anatomical bases for teporal stylotomy.
出处
《承德医学院学报》
2004年第2期108-110,共3页
Journal of Chengde Medical University
关键词
茎突
截短术
解剖基础
Styloid process
temporal stylotomy
anatomical bases
