摘要
本文从青藏高原生态环境的独特性、高原气候特征及其影响、高原生态环境中生物种群的区系特征、西藏社会生态与医学地理的特征等多方面介绍"世界屋脊"的特点,认为高原旅游是生态智慧的高水平检验,为向往者提供适应高原旅游的思想准备与卫生保健知识。
Objectives:This paper Briefly describes the eco-environmental characteristics of Tibetan Plateau and its affection to traveler's health so as to avoid setting illness.
Method:Collect data about geography, climate vegetation vector and fauna distribution; social ecology and medical geography in Tibetan Plateau.
Results:Eco - environment in Tibetan Plateau is every unique, for it has low temperature and atmospheric pressure and less oxygen, Different eco-environment and biology consist of the characteristics of biotic formation in Tibetan Plateau, which brings about hosts of pathogenic biology, thus naturally forming infected areas.
Discussion:Some factors of eco-environment in Tibetan Plateau which affect travelers' health should be taken into account.Therefore the importance of health care should be stressed before travelling in Tibetan Plateau.
关键词
青藏高原
生态环境
旅行卫生
Tibetam Plateau eco-environmental characteristic traveling health care