台湾海峡及其邻近海域渔业资源管理的探讨

A Inquisition of the Fisheries Resources Management in the Taiwan Strait and Its Adjacent Waters

应用Schacfcr和Fox剩余产量模式及其由此衍生的生物经济模式和Gulland最适产量Y_(0.1)模式,分别估算了台湾海峡及其邻近海域渔业资源的最大持续产量、最大持续捕捞力量,最大经济产量、最大经济捕捞力量、最佳经济效益,最适产量、最适捕捞力量,并对各模式计算的诸项经济指标进行比较,讨论了渔业管理方案,确定了近期适合国情、省情的管理目标。

In this paper, the Schaefer and Fox patterns and their models of bioeconomics are used to estimate the maximum sustained yield (MSY) and the maximum fishing effort and the maximum economicyield and the maximum economic fishing effort and the optimum economic benefit and the optimum yield and the optimum fishing effort of the fishery resource in the Taiwan Strait and its adjacent waters. The economic indexs of each model are compared. The plan of fishery management are also discussed. The rational managing targets in the neat future are determined.