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EFFICIENT ACTIVATION OF ANTITUMOR IMMUNITY BY IL-6 GENE-MODIFIED LEUKEMIA VACCINE IN COMBINATION WITH LOW DOSE CYCLOPHOSPHAMIDE AND LOW DOSEIL-2

EFFICIENT ACTIVATION OF ANTITUMOR IMMUNITY BY IL 6 GENE MODIFIED LEUKEMIA VACCINE IN COMBINATION WITH LOW DOSE CYCLOPHOSPHAMIDE AND LOW DOSE IL 2
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摘要 Objective: To investigate the antitumor effect of the IL 6 gene modified erythroleukemia cells combined with low dose cyclophosphamide (Cy) and low dose IL 2 Methods: Mice inoculated with FBL 3 IL 6 in combination with low dose IL 2 and low dose cyclophosphamide (Cy) Results: Mice received combined therapy of FBL 3 IL 6, IL 2 and Cy developed tumors most slowly and survived much longer when compared with mice in control groups, with 5 out of 8 leukemia bearing mice being tumor free 100 days after the combined treatment To further explain the mechanism of the antitumor effects by the combined therapy It was found that combined therapy with low dose Cy, low dose IL 2 and FBL 3 IL 6 achieved maximal cytotoxic effects of nature killer cells and specific cytotoxic T lymphocytes, increased production IL 2, TNF and GM CSF from spleen lymphocytes in tumor bearing mice Vaccination with the FBL3 IL 6 also enhanced the cytotoxic activity of the peritoneal macrophages The results demonstrated that administration of low dose Cy and low dose IL 2 in combination with IL 6 gene modified leukemia vaccine could elicit potent anti leukemia effects, and the mechanisms involved in the antitumor process may include the induction of specific and nonspecific antitumor immunity, reversal of T suppressor cells that mediated local immuno suppression in tumor bearing mice Conclusion: The combined therapy with cytokine gene modified tumor vaccine, low dose of Cy and IL 2 might be a promising approach for the treatment of leukemia Objective: To investigate the antitumor effect of the IL 6 gene modified erythroleukemia cells combined with low dose cyclophosphamide (Cy) and low dose IL 2 Methods: Mice inoculated with FBL 3 IL 6 in combination with low dose IL 2 and low dose cyclophosphamide (Cy) Results: Mice received combined therapy of FBL 3 IL 6, IL 2 and Cy developed tumors most slowly and survived much longer when compared with mice in control groups, with 5 out of 8 leukemia bearing mice being tumor free 100 days after the combined treatment To further explain the mechanism of the antitumor effects by the combined therapy It was found that combined therapy with low dose Cy, low dose IL 2 and FBL 3 IL 6 achieved maximal cytotoxic effects of nature killer cells and specific cytotoxic T lymphocytes, increased production IL 2, TNF and GM CSF from spleen lymphocytes in tumor bearing mice Vaccination with the FBL3 IL 6 also enhanced the cytotoxic activity of the peritoneal macrophages The results demonstrated that administration of low dose Cy and low dose IL 2 in combination with IL 6 gene modified leukemia vaccine could elicit potent anti leukemia effects, and the mechanisms involved in the antitumor process may include the induction of specific and nonspecific antitumor immunity, reversal of T suppressor cells that mediated local immuno suppression in tumor bearing mice Conclusion: The combined therapy with cytokine gene modified tumor vaccine, low dose of Cy and IL 2 might be a promising approach for the treatment of leukemia
出处 《Chinese Journal of Cancer Research》 SCIE CAS CSCD 1998年第4期11-18,共8页 中国癌症研究(英文版)
关键词 Interleukin 6 IMMUNOTHERAPY Gene therapy LEUKEMIA Interleukin 2 CYCLOPHOSPHAMIDE Interleukin 6, Immunotherapy, Gene therapy, Leukemia, Interleukin 2, Cyclophosphamide
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