摘要
①目的了解青岛市市北区恶性肿瘤死亡现状。②方法采取回顾性调查的方法，对青岛市市北区１０个街道办事处在１９９０～１９９２年全部死亡人口逐一人户调查，对各类恶性肿瘤死亡者分别统计，并就死亡谱、年龄性别分布及期望寿命等做了分析。③结果３年内共死亡３３２７人，年平均死亡率为６．１１‰，３年中恶性肿瘤死亡９２９人，其死亡率为１７０，５６／１０万，标化死亡率９３．９２／１０万，男性１９２．０２／１０万，女性１４８．００／１０万，在各类死因中位居第１位。死亡率前３位依次为肺癌、胃癌、肝癌。恶性肿瘤死亡率较７０年代初期明显上升，以肺癌上升显著，而宫颈癌明显下降。④结论青岛市市北区恶性肿瘤死亡率明显上升。
Objective To the cancer mortality in Shibei district of Qingdao, Shandong Province and understand the pre- sent condition on cancer deaths. Methods All deaths between 1990-1992 were investigated by retrospective study. The death spectrum , sex and age distribution were studied. Results. There were 3327 deaths between 1990-1992. The total mortality rate was 6.11%, among which 929 deaths were due to cancer. The cancer mortality rate was 170. 56/ 100 000 accouting for the highest death rate (standardized mortality rate:93. 92/1 00 000 ) with males 192.02/100 000, female 148.00/100 000. The first three hish mortalitv rates of cancer were lung cancer, stomach cancer and liver cancer. The mortalit. rate of cancer showed increaseing tendency since early 70s. Conclusion The cancer mortality rate was increased in Shibei district of Qingdao.
出处
《齐鲁医学杂志》
1998年第1期35-36,共2页
Medical Journal of Qilu
关键词
肿瘤
死亡率
流行病学方法
青岛
cancer
mortality rate
epidemiologic methods
Qingdao
