专利权的侵害赔偿探讨——兼谈运用资产评估方法计算专利权的侵害赔偿

A DISCUSSION OF CLAIM FOR VIOLATION OF PATENT RIGHT

专利权的侵害赔偿是指专利权人的财产权益受到侵犯后，其经济损失由侵害人予以补偿。有三种损失赔偿的确定方法。一是以专利权人因侵权行为受到实际损失作为赔偿数额；二是以侵权人因侵权行为获得的全部利润作为损失赔偿额；三是以不低于专利许可使用费用的合理数额作为赔偿额。在复杂和特殊情况下，运用资产评估法则不失为一种较好的方式。对专利权这种无形资产的评估。

Claim for violation of patent right means if the property of the patentee is infringed, an indemity shall be paid him by the infringer. There are three methods to decide the indemnity. 1, take the actual loss of the patentee as the amount of the indemnity; 2, take all the profit gained by the infringer through the infringement as the amount of the indemnity; 3, take the sum of money not short of the expense paid for the use of the patent as the amount of the indemnity. In complicated or special cases, assets evaluation might be a good method. In evaluating patent - the unseen assets - the most common methods are the income's present value method and the replacement cost method