有限方案多目标决策问题的位置指标排序方法

Ordering Method of the Position Index of Multitarget Decision Within Finite Programme

由于有限方案多目标决策问题目标间的矛盾性和定性目标难以量化,决策人难以从多个目标中去判断方案的优劣,针对这一情况,提出了一个基于单目标排序的位置指标计算公式,并利用它具有的良好性质和实例说明了这种排序方法的合理性,为了避免大量方案并列的情况,还给了一个位权公式利用此公式对方案排序是对位置指标排序的细分并具有一致的排序结果。

In this paper , a positon index ordering formula based on monotarget ordering is given to solve the difficulties that decision - makers meet in.making multitarget decision within finite programme. The fine properties of the formula and some examples are exploitedto illustrate the reasonability of the method. To avoid unnecessary juxtaposition of too manyprogrammes , a position weight formula is also given. Ordering programmes with this formula is the subdivision of position index ordering and can get the identical result.