南方老年干部人群血液流变学特性

Characteristics of Hemorheology in the Group of the Old Cadre in South China

从参加每年度保健体检老干部中，随机抽查２５８例测试血液流变学指标．患心脑血管疾病的共１６４例（疾病组）占６３．６％，其它患肝、肾疾病共１７例，占６．６％，疾病组的平均年龄（６５．５２±６．６５８岁）．疾病组与健康组的血液流变学指标具有高度显著性差异（Ｐ＜０．０１），尤其是粘弹性指标具有非常高度显著性差异．说明，血液流变学指标当中，粘弹性指标比粘度指标对疾病观察有更大的敏感性，可作为心脑血管疾病普查项目之一，特别是中老年人可作为定期检查项目．

Among the old cadres undergoing the annual health-protective checkup,258 cases were taken randomly for hemorheological indexes.In these cases,164 cases suffered from cardioencephal vascular disease which accounting for 63.6%(ill group)while the others suffered from liver or kidney diseases,accounting for 6.6%.The age of the ill group averaged 65.52±6.658 years old.Difference in hemorheological indexes between the ill group and healthy control group showed a remarkable variance,especially in viscolasticity indexes.The result indicate that viscolasticity indexes are more sensitive for the monitoring of the diseases than viscosity index and can be chosen as an item of the widespread investigation of cardioencephal vascular diseases,especially for the middle-aged and the old a geasar egulare xamination item.〖KH*2D]